Florence: Abdul Rahman Al-Bitar
The novel says that the disease rarely has a set symptoms appear at one time called «disease Stendhal» referring to the French writer Henri Stendhal caused by exposure to a dose ample of beauty, it has one sees Panel Tbehrh may even carry it to the perception that life has thrown into which resurrects a loss of balance then faint, and this is what happened to Stendhal when he visited the city of Florence for the first time in the nineteenth century. And had been due to the need for all young Belle wealthy as part of the general culture before her marriage and entering society.The Florence (or: Verenze firenze in Italian) is one of the three most important cities on the tourist must be had in addition to the contemporary Rome and Venice in order to note the extent of diversity among different regions in Italy. The fact that he can not disappoint any tourist destination wherein Born Renaissance in Europe, which changed the way we look to the modern world because it is full of treasures of art and months paintings that we see in textbooks and museums frequented by hundreds of thousands of people from all over the world, and enjoy the atmosphere surrounded by gentle hills and farms and fruit orchards of grapes, and proof River «Arnaud» and it bridges antique from the days of the Roman and medieval and famous «old Bridge» where still sold the most beautiful jewelry and silverware for more than eight hundred years.
Rode the express train (Eurostar) from Rome, heading north in the center of Italy and went to Florence after an hour and a half, and did not exceed the cost of the trip 30 euros (or $ 37) and it was landscape from the window of the train exquisite too, there are the green hills were scattered by cypress trees slender Albasagh , which reminds you of paintings the artist Leonardo da Vinci, especially Aljioknda (Mona Lisa) smiles mysterious, and relieves the reflection of lights sun afternoon light on the hills undulating to exist differentiated fascinating between light and shadow, it is no wonder that senior artists and painters Italians are mesmerized by the beauty of Tuscany and its capital Florence and Regulations long and include Michelangelo and Raphael and da Vinci and Botichelli.
The first thing that struck me after I arrived in Florence that its narrow streets and the doors of the palaces of historical, features art upscale as if the city is a large museum has not changed its thing since the sixteenth century, and I remembered that one Mshaherha is Machiavelli, author of «prince», which was followed by politicians in the logo end justifies the means, but I went back quickly to the fact it has raised the sunset magician on the banks of the River Arno my imagination, and I understood why born love of beauty in Italy of this city, dreamy, not for the influx of millions of tourists to it these days and throw bottles of coca-Cola empty streets archeological.
A glimpse of history
* Hit Florence disorders in the thirteenth century like the rest of the Italian cities scattered at the time, and compete for the verdict supporters of the Pope, who ruled Rome and neighboring provinces and pro-empire Romania holy, Vtpadloa ruled repeatedly and denied their opponents even the great poet Dante one of the fathers of Italian language and author of the book «Divine Comedy », dragged from Florence in 1301 and decided to establish the first artisans Guild early in an effort to rule the country in a way a democratic republic, Fdamt experience of ten years and was a pioneering experiment in the history of the West, because the business class has taken a bold stance against the regime. Florence was funded activities Pope has also established the nearby city and its competitors «Siena» the first bank in the world and was the currency of fluorine international currency in circulation. With the accumulation of wealth and riches have been a boom in the construction of houses, palaces and asked the owners of the two examples of Donatllo and Giberti decorate buildings and palaces and painters Botichelli and Giotto painting to hang them on the walls, and then held concerts in the gardens of the palaces and the back of the art of singing the theater or the opera for the first time in the world then emerged Family powerful Medici in 1430, which provided some of the popes, as well as actual rulers for hundreds of years They encouraged creativity and authorship in the golden age of Vorence days of Lorenzo de Medici, known savvy political patronage and the arts. The revolution in the reign of his son, the Catholic cleric Savonarola, who accused the ruling tyranny, and burned books Medici family and their jewels and their wives hair wigs in public squares. And gone his revolution to the extent that the Pope described as heresy and died burned in 1498 while fuller da Vinci famous painting «Last Supper» and left many people in the country of their city, and settled primarily artist Michelangelo in Rome to paint paintings timeless and adorns the corridors of the Vatican and churches. The Medici family remained in power until 1737 and then underwent Florence to rule France and Austria even after the declaration of the Italian contingent in 1870....
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